Guilford’s Theory of Structure of Intellect
Model (SI Model)
J. P Guilford (1961)
developed the structure of intellect model on the basis of the factor analysis;
He suggested every mental process or intellectual activity can be described in
terms of three basic dimensions or parameters. Such as Operation,
Content, Production. Therefore, he thinks 5x5x6=150intellectual abilities,
which are presented below:
A. Operation
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1.
Cognition: Individual
is able to recognize thing.
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2.
Memory: Ability
to recall or retrieve learned information
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3.
Divergent production: we
think in different directions searching and seeking for some variety and
novelty. It closely associated with creativity. General to Specific
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4.
Convergent Production: it
is generation of information conventionally accepted and it determines the
response.
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5.
Evaluation: reaching
decision making or judgments
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B. Contents
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1.
Visual: it
is a concrete material, which has been perceived through the eyes.
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2.
Auditory: it
consists of the matters or information perceived through ears.
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3.
Symbolic: it
is composed of letters, digits and other conventional signs.
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4.
Semantic: it
is the form of clear-cut verbal meaning or ideas for which no examples
are necessary
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5.
Behavioural: Social
intelligence which enables one to understand human communications.
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C. Products
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1.
Unit: To
grasp sensory perception in to their uniqueness.
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2.
Classes: The
ability to categorize ideas.
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3.
Relations: The
ability to understand, the relations between or among existing things.
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4.
Systems:
the ability group ideas or problems into space or the ability to structure
problems for solutions.
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5.
Transformation: the
ability to produce the future shape of a certain object situation under a
certain circumstances.
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6.
Implications: The
ability to understand the implied meanings.
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